Air India is the flag carrier airline of India, headquartered in New Delhi. Founded by J.R.D. Tata as Tata Airlines in 1932, it was later nationalized and became Air India in 1946. The airline operates both domestic and international flights, connecting major cities across India with various global destinations.

Air India has a significant historical legacy as one of the oldest airlines in the world. It was known for its iconic Maharaja mascot and high standards of service during its early years. The airline played a pivotal role in connecting India with the rest of the world post-independence, and it became a symbol of national pride.

Over the years, Air India faced various challenges, including financial difficulties, competition from private airlines, and operational inefficiencies. Despite its challenges, it continued to be a key player in India's aviation sector, offering a wide range of services, including passenger flights, cargo, and charter services.

In recent years, the Indian government decided to privatize the airline due to its mounting debts and financial losses. In 2021, the Tata Group, which originally founded the airline, won the bid to acquire Air India, marking the return of the airline to its original owners after nearly seven decades. This acquisition was seen as a significant move to revive the airline and restore its reputation as a world-class carrier.